Flat feet, also called fallen arches, is a condition where the arch of the foot loses strength, causing the bony framework of the foot to partially or completely collapse. Fallen arches prevent tendons from functioning properly, which strains the joints at both ends of the foot.
Other factors that can increase your risk of developing flat feet include: injury to the foot or ankle, obesity, diabetes, aging, rheumatoid arthritis, and pregnancy.
The excess strain from flat feet can cause other foot problems, such as hammertoes, bunions, heel spur, arch strain, corns, neuromas, and over-pronation. Flat feet can also affect other parts of the body, causing fatigue, pain, or stiffness in the ankle, knees, hips, and lower back.
If flat feet are painful, treatment options include:
If conservative treatment options fail to improve the symptoms associated with flat feet, your physician may recommend surgery to correct flat feet.
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